Catecholamine induced cardiomyopathy in pheochromocytoma.
- Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism Vol. 17 · Issue 4 · pp. 733-5
PMID 23961496 DOI 10.4103/2230-8210.113771
Cite This Article
Ron Thomas Varghese, Anulekha Mary John, Thomas V Paul. Catecholamine induced cardiomyopathy in pheochromocytoma. Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism. 2013;17(4):733-5. doi:10.4103/2230-8210.113771
Abstract
Catecholamine induced cardiomyopathy in the setting of pheochromocytoma is an unusual clinical entity. Earlier studies have reported left ventricular dysfunction in around 10% of subjects with pheochromocytoma.[1] Catecholamine induced vasoconstriction, direct toxic effect of byproducts of catecholamine degradation and direct receptor-mediated mechanisms are thought to contribute to cardiomyopathy in subjects with pheochromocytoma. The presentation remains a diagnostic challenge as patients may already have hypertensive heart disease and acute coronary syndrome on account of uncontrolled secondary hypertension. We report a case of a 42-year-old male, who presented with features of pheochromocytoma induced cardiomyopathy.
Keywords
- India
- Pheochromocytoma
- cardiomyopathy
- catecholamines
- milrinone




