Case of functioning thoracic paraganglioma. | Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism
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Case of functioning thoracic paraganglioma.

  1. Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India.
  2. Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India felixjebasingh@cmcvellore.ac.in.
  3. Department of General Pathology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India.
  4. Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India.

BMJ case reports Vol. 13 · Issue 9

PMID 32933912 DOI 10.1136/bcr-2020-236440

Cite This Article

Jinson Paul, Felix K Jebasingh, Thomas Alex Kodiatte, Birla Roy Gnanamuthu. Case of functioning thoracic paraganglioma. BMJ case reports. 2020;13(9). doi:10.1136/bcr-2020-236440

Abstract

Functioning thoracic paraganglioma (PGL) is rare in clinical practice. We present a 33-year-old man with this pathology, who came with right-sided chest pain and was found to have a right-sided paravertebral mass. Fine needle aspiration cytology revealed a PGL. Urine normetanephrine was elevated and meta- iodobenzylguanidine scan showed increased tracer uptake in the right hemithorax, suggestive of a functioning neuroendocrine tumour. The patient was subjected to right PGL excision by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery, after adequate preoperative preparations. The perioperative period was uneventful, except for a transient rise in blood pressure during the surgery. His blood pressure continued to be normal in the postoperative period. In any patient with a paravertebral mass, the possibility of PGL should be kept in mind even if the patient is normotensive. Making a preoperative diagnosis is important, because excision of functioning PGL without adequate preoperative preparation may be detrimental.

Keywords

  • adrenal disorders
  • cardiothoracic surgery
  • endocrinology
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